{"id":724,"date":"2021-03-15T09:15:23","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T03:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepktalks.com\/?p=724"},"modified":"2021-03-15T09:15:23","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T03:45:23","slug":"history-of-reservation-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thepktalks.com\/history-of-reservation-of-india.html","title":{"rendered":"History of Reservation of India, Mandal Commission,1992 Case"},"content":{"rendered":"

The history of reservation in india.<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

The supreme court on monday,March 8,2021. issued a notice to all the states asking them to respond on whether reservation could be allowed beyond 50%.<\/span><\/p>\n

The court is hearing a plea on validity of maratha reservation and said that this decisions has a wider consequences.<\/span><\/p>\n

So,other states need to be heard.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reservation is the process which is continuing in india from ages.<\/span><\/p>\n

The age old caste system is responsible for origination of the reservation system in india.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reservation is all about accessing seats in the government jobs, educational institutions and even legislature to certain sections of population.<\/span><\/p>\n

Historical background of reservation.<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

William Hunter and jyotirao phule in 1882 originally conceived the idea of caste based reservation system.<\/span><\/p>\n

The reservation system that exist today was introduced in 1933 when British PM MacDonald presented communal awards which made seperate electorates for muslims,Sikhs,indian christians,Anglo indians,Europeans and the dalits.<\/span><\/p>\n

After negotiations made between Gandhi and Ambedkar ,Poona pact was signed which gives seperate electorates for Hindu with certain reservation.<\/span><\/p>\n

After independence, reservation is only provided for the SC and ST ,but in 1991 after mandal commission report ,it was also provided for OBC.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mandal Commission.<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n

The president appointed a backward class commission in 1978 under the chairmanship of BP Mandal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Itwas formed to determine the criteria for defining India’s sociallly and educationally backward classes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hence The commission concluded that OBCs population in india consists of 52% .<\/span><\/p>\n

so,27% government jobs should be reserved for them.<\/span><\/p>\n

Indra Sawhney case of 1992.<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

In this case,the supreme court upheld the decision of giving 27% of reservation to the OBCs,strucking the government order to give 10% reservation to economically backward classes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Supreme court also state that the combined reservation beneficeries should not exceed 50% of India’s population.<\/span><\/p>\n

Recently in amendment (103rd amended )Act ,2019.I gives 10% reservation to the economically backward classes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Written By Deepak Kumar ( Senior Analyst )<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

So here was much vital topic history of Reservation of India is discussed , hope you liked it.<\/span><\/p>\n

Must Read – Impact of Privatisation On India\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The history of reservation in india. The supreme court on monday,March 8,2021. issued a notice…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":726,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nHistory of Reservation of India, Mandal Commission,1992 Case<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"History of Reservation of India and its historical background . 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